Glaucoma continues to be a growing problem and one of the leading causes of death in Nigeria. According to estimates, over 1.1 million Nigerians are living with glaucoma and this number is expected to increase due to factors such as an ageing population and a lack of awareness regarding the importance of regular eye check-ups.
Glaucoma can have a profound impact on the lives of those affected. The disease causes damage to the optic nerve, leading to irreversible vision loss if left untreated. This loss of vision can significantly hinder the ability to carry out daily tasks, impacting their independence, productivity, and overall quality of life.
One of the major challenges in Nigeria is the lack of awareness about glaucoma. Many individuals are not familiar with the early signs and symptoms, and the importance of regular eye examinations for early detection. This lack of awareness often leads to late diagnosis, resulting in advanced stages of glaucoma where vision loss is more severe.
In the early stages, glaucoma may not cause noticeable symptoms. However, as the disease progresses, individuals may experience:
Raising awareness about glaucoma is essential in Nigeria. Healthcare professionals, organisations, and the government should collaborate to educate the public about the risk factors, symptoms, and the importance of regular eye check-ups. By promoting early detection and providing accessible and affordable eye care services, we can minimise the impact of glaucoma on Nigerians and safeguard their vision.
Together, let us strive for a future where vision loss from glaucoma becomes a rarity rather than a reality in Nigeria.
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